落实“诚信至关重要”高级别专家组报告的建议

非国家实体1.5℃净零排放承诺的可信度和问责制 

　　非国家实体——企业、金融机构、城市和地区对最迟在2050年实现全球净零排放至关重要。

　　联合国秘书长成立的非国家实体净零排放承诺问题高级别专家组（HLEG）发布报告《诚信至关重要：企业、金融机构、城市和地区的净零排放承诺》提出了十项切实可行的建议，通过制定明确的标准和准则来实现诚信、保障透明度并落实问责制，确保净零排放承诺和把全球气温上升限制在不超过工业化前水平1.5°C范围内。

　　报告发布后，秘书长概述了实施这些建议的步骤，包括呼吁所有现有和新的净零自愿倡议和集体气候行动小组相应地调整和修订标准。他还呼吁非国家实体提出与非国家实体净零排放承诺问题高级别专家组报告完全一致的过渡计划。

　　建议做出净零排放承诺的企业、金融机构、城市和地区使用实施清单（见下文），记录其与非国家实体净零排放承诺问题高级别专家组报告的一致性。该清单将专家组报告的建议转为一系列标准，并并就非国家实体在寻求“诚信实现1.5℃目标”各阶段需要考虑的事项提供指导。

以下为联合国发布的Implementing the recommendations of the High-level Expert Group’s report "Integrity Matters"新闻原文

Credibility and accountability of 1.5°C-aligned net-zero emissions commitments of non-state entities

Non-state entities — businesses, financial institutions, cities and regions — play a critical role in getting the world to net-zero emissions no later than 2050.

The report by the United Nations Secretary-General’s High-Level Expert Group on the Net-Zero Emissions Commitments of Non-State Entities (HLEG), “Integrity Matters: Net-Zero Commitments by Businesses, Financial Institutions, Cities and Regions,” sets out ten practical recommendations to bring integrity, transparency and accountability to ensure that net-zero pledges are fully aligned with limiting global temperature rise to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, by establishing clear standards and criteria.

Following the launch of the report, the Secretary-General outlined steps to implement the recommendations, including calling on all existing and new net-zero voluntary initiatives and collective climate action groups to align and revise their standards accordingly. He also called on non-state entities to put forward transition plans, fully aligned with the HLEG report.

Businesses, financial institutions, cities and regions with a net-zero pledge are advised to record their alignment with the HLEG report using the implementation checklist. The checklist transcribes the recommendations of the report into a list of criteria and provides guidance on what non-state entities need to consider through each stage of their progress towards being credibly 1.5°C-aligned.

以下为企业使用的实施清单